Aluminum carbide
The molecular formula of Al4C3 is used to describe this inorganic compound. Aluminum carbide comes as a yellow, greenish gray or white crystal block. It’s hygroscopic. Aluminum carbide powder decomposes in high temperatures, and is then dissolved by cold water into aluminum hydroxide and methane.
Then, spread carbon powder over the top of a tightly packed layer of heavy smoke black, 6 parts aluminum powder and pine essential oil. The crucible is covered with a cover, and any gaps are smeared in refractory dirt mixed with asbestos fibres. After pre-drying the crucible, the mixture should be heated to a temperature no lower than 1200degC. Higher temperatures can help the reaction progress.
After cooling, the product will be treated with dilute alkaline or hydrochloric acids (or diluted hydrochloric solution) to remove excess aluminium. After obtaining the aluminum carbide as a fine powder, it is washed to remove the aluminum chloride. Alcohol is then used to quickly wash away the water. The product is then dried in a box set at 80-90degC. The product contains an excessive amount of aluminum chloride.
Aluminum carbide itself is colorless. However, the products that are made using the above method can have different colors because of impurities.
A pure product free of aluminum nitride is obtained when the calculated amount (of aluminum and soot) is calcined with hydrogen. This calcination is carried out between 1800degC and 1900degC, for two to three hours. The resultant material is then ground, and again calcined to the temperature above.
1. When combined with silicon carbide, the finely distributed aluminum carbide in the aluminum matrix reduces the tendency of material to creep.
2. The aluminum-aluminum carbide composite material can be made through mechanical alloying by grinding graphite and aluminum powder together.
3. Aluminum carbide may be used in high speed cutting tools. It is hard almost as much as topaz.
4. Aluminum carbide, used as a firework additive, can be used, for instance, to produce the effect of fireflies.
Tech Co., Ltd. is a professional Aluminum carbide powder Over 12 years in research and product development. You can contact us for high quality Aluminum carbide Powder. Contact us Send an inquiry.
The preparation of aluminum carbide
Aluminum carbide is produced by heating alumina with coke in a furnace. Aluminum carbide Al4C3 comes from the direct combination of two metals at high temperatures.Then, spread carbon powder over the top of a tightly packed layer of heavy smoke black, 6 parts aluminum powder and pine essential oil. The crucible is covered with a cover, and any gaps are smeared in refractory dirt mixed with asbestos fibres. After pre-drying the crucible, the mixture should be heated to a temperature no lower than 1200degC. Higher temperatures can help the reaction progress.
After cooling, the product will be treated with dilute alkaline or hydrochloric acids (or diluted hydrochloric solution) to remove excess aluminium. After obtaining the aluminum carbide as a fine powder, it is washed to remove the aluminum chloride. Alcohol is then used to quickly wash away the water. The product is then dried in a box set at 80-90degC. The product contains an excessive amount of aluminum chloride.
Aluminum carbide itself is colorless. However, the products that are made using the above method can have different colors because of impurities.
A pure product free of aluminum nitride is obtained when the calculated amount (of aluminum and soot) is calcined with hydrogen. This calcination is carried out between 1800degC and 1900degC, for two to three hours. The resultant material is then ground, and again calcined to the temperature above.
Aluminum Carbide Application
Aluminum carbide has many applications, including in the production of methane and catalysts. Other typical uses of aluminum carbide are:1. When combined with silicon carbide, the finely distributed aluminum carbide in the aluminum matrix reduces the tendency of material to creep.
2. The aluminum-aluminum carbide composite material can be made through mechanical alloying by grinding graphite and aluminum powder together.
3. Aluminum carbide may be used in high speed cutting tools. It is hard almost as much as topaz.
4. Aluminum carbide, used as a firework additive, can be used, for instance, to produce the effect of fireflies.
Tech Co., Ltd. is a professional Aluminum carbide powder Over 12 years in research and product development. You can contact us for high quality Aluminum carbide Powder. Contact us Send an inquiry.